Many schemes were started by the Government of India from time to time for the citizens of the country. Similarly, the Jal Jeevan Mission scheme was started by the Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi. Through this scheme, pure water has to be arranged for all the citizens of rural areas of India. Even today there are many such villages where there is acute shortage of water, keeping that in mind, this scheme was started. For this, a budget of 3.60 lakh crore has been fixed by the Government of India. The JJM mission was launched on 15 August 2019 by the Modi government to provide water system to all the citizens.
Water is most important for life, that’s why water facility will be made available in every house in “Har Ghar Jal”. So far, water connections have been provided to a total of 3.27 crore rural households. Through the Jal Jeevan Mission Scheme, all the citizens have to be provided with clean drinking water. In today’s article, we are going to tell you in detail about Jal Jeevan Mission, so read this article completely to know about the scheme better.
Jal Jeevan Mission Scheme
| Scheme Name | Jal Jeevan Mission Scheme |
| Department | Department of Drinking Water and Sanitation Department of Jal Shakti |
| Beneficiary | Citizens of the country |
| Started By | PM Narendra Modi |
| Objective | Water facility in all rural areas of the state provide |
| Application Process | Online |
| Official Website | jaljeevanmission.gov.in |
Jal Jeevan Mission
Jal Jeevan Mission was started by the Government of India in 2019, through which piped water supply will be done to all rural households by 2024. Many plans will be made to implement the scheme step by step. Priority has been given to water scarce areas, quality affected areas and villages with large number of households having access to tap water.It also includes a strong Information, Education and Communication (IEC) component to create awareness among the rural population.
By 2024, under Jal Jeevan Yojana, a target has been set to provide tap connections to 18.93 crore rural households, with an estimated cost of Rs 3.60 lakh crore. This Mission will have a great impact on the lives of people living in rural areas, especially women and children. Especially those women who currently have to go from far away to collect water, it takes time and a lot of effort, along with this women also have to face a lot of hardships.
Objective of Jal Jeevan Mission Scheme
The main objective of Jal Jeevan Mission is to provide safe and sufficient drinking water to all rural households in India through Individual Domestic Tap Connection (FHTC). There are still many villages where there is not enough water to supply water to every rural household for drinking, cooking and other domestic needs. In this way the family could get rid of the water problem. Presently a lot of time is wasted in collecting water from distant sources.
Through this scheme, along with Water Conservation and Management, the participation of the local community has to be promoted and the rural population should be made aware of the importance of water conservation and management, along with creating opportunities for water supply and management related activities.
Benefits of JJM (Jal Jeevan Mission)
There are many benefits of Jal Jeevan Mission, in which skillful use, management and conservation of water resources is the most important. Along with this, judicious use of water, reducing wastage and making plans to meet the growing demands of water in various areas are also included. It has many other benefits which are mentioned below.
1. Rain water harvesting – Rain water harvesting is the best way to collect and store water. Through this, the dependence on groundwater and surface water sources is reduced and water can be stored naturally under the ground.
2. Water Reuse and Recycling – This includes reusing non-potable water for irrigation, industrial use, and toilet flushing. This involves making the water drinkable by removing the waste material present in it.
3. Efficient irrigation – Adoption of modern techniques like drip irrigation, sprinkler irrigation and precision irrigation for optimum use of water in agriculture. Due to which a lot of water will be saved and the crop will also be good.
4. Water-efficient fixtures – Installing water-efficient toilets, faucets, showerheads and other fixtures to reduce water waste in homes and commercial buildings. Often a lot of water is wasted unnecessarily in hotels, but this water can be saved and reused.
5. Public Awareness and Education – Even today many people do not save water, or they do not have the right information about it. For this reason, creating awareness among people about the importance of water conservation and management is also involved. Many programs will be launched for this.
Availability of sufficient water resources for various uses including drinking, sanitation, irrigation and industry is very important. Water conservation and management is important, to be sure. This helps in conserving the environment and reducing water stress.
Percentage of Beneficiary States
The percentage-wise details of which states have received the benefit of the Rural Water Life Mission scheme are given below. However, this scheme is being implemented in all the states of the country and by 2024 water connections will be provided to every rural household in India.
| स्टेट का नाम | जल जीवन मिशन स्कीम (ग्रामीण) क्षेत्रों की प्रतिशतता |
|---|---|
| तेलंगाना | 69.56 % |
| बिहार | 54.38 % |
| हिमाचल प्रदेश | 19.99 % |
| असम | 3.39 % |
| केरल | 1.78 % |
| झारखंड | 3.36 % |
| गोवा | 24.3 % |
| महाराष्ट्र | 15.4 % |
| उत्तराखंड | 14.97 % |
| जम्मू-कश्मीर | 14.94 % |
| कर्नाटक | 1.40 % |
| लद्दाख | 2.25 % |
| राजस्थान | 3.69 % |
| पश्चिम बंगाल | 1.44 % |
| हरियाणा | 21.12 % |
| मिजोरम | 23.19 % |
| मणिपुर | 20.78 % |
States benefited from Jal Jeevan Mission Scheme
Through the Jal Jeevan Mission Scheme, tap water connection has to be provided to all rural families. By September 2021, the scheme has been able to provide tap water connections to around 6.3 crore rural households across the country. As of September 2021, the top 5 states in terms of the number of households provided with tap water connections under the Jal Jeevan Mission Scheme are:
Since the launch of Jal Jeevan Mission, many states of India have been benefited from this scheme. Some of the states that have made significant progress in implementing the scheme and providing tap water connections to rural households include:
- Uttar Pradesh
- A state in Eastern India
- Rajasthan Rajasthan
- Madhya Pradesh
- Jharkhand
- Odisha
- Chattisgarh
- Assam
- Haryana
- Punjab
Under this scheme, there is a huge problem of water in water scarce areas, quality affected areas and the government is making every possible effort to overcome this. In which attention will be paid to reach water to every house through a large number of taps and its accumulation.
FAQs – Jal Jeevan Mission
This scheme was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 15 August 2019 to provide pure drinking water to all the villages of India.
Water is that important part of human life, without which man cannot complete the journey of his life. In this article, Jal Jeevan Mission was told, along with its benefits and by whom it was started, all these were explained in detail. If you have any question related to this scheme, then definitely tell by commenting.
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